By Sara Fathima
September 29, 2022
The study of earth and other planets. Itâs a combination of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Geology, etc. Earth scientists help locate and develop minerals, protect the planet from indiscriminate human activity and more. Hereâs a look at some Earth Science careers đ
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Identify geological factors that can potentially affect construction projects. They also investigate sites to evaluate the environmental impact of construction.Â
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Study ancient fossils and help in tracing the evolution of life on the planet and estimate its existence. It involves knowledge of biology, geology, biochemistry and mathematics.Â
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Study natural features and processes such as mountains, glaciers, rock erosions, etc. A blend of geography and geoscience is used to understand the topography of the earth and how it was shaped.Â
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Conduct tests to locate the presence of natural gas and oil deposits using scientific methods in onshore and offshore sites. A demanding role because of the competitive oil market.Â
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Study the physical aspects of the earth with help of gravity, seismic waves, and magnetic fields. These studies help provide a picture of what lies below the earthâs surface and are useful in the oil industry.Â
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Analyse the composition structure and processes of the earth. It involves examining the distribution of chemicals in rocks and minerals and their movement on soil and water systems.Â
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- Complete 10+2 in the science stream - BSc in Geology or 5-year BS-MS degree     from IISER - Write GATE for PG in Geology - Clear UPSC to work with the government
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