What must be in the oven yet can not be baked? grows in the heat yet shuns the light of day? looks like skin but is fine as hair? Here’s a clue -it makes your bread soft and fluffy!
Well, the sun rises in the east, and the bread rises because of yeast!
Yes, the answer to all these questions is Yeast.
What is Yeast?
Yeast is a tiny, single-celled organism belonging to the Fungi kingdom. Like every other microorganism, yeast multiplies under favourable conditions.
Did you know?
While there are about 160 known species of yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, commonly known as baker’s yeast, is the one most often used in the kitchen. Yeast is tiny: Just one gram holds about 25 billion cells!
But Yeast all by itself doesn’t do much. To do everything that we mentioned earlier, it needs some help. And those are its three most helpful companions- warm temperature, water, and glucose. These three conditions activate the yeast, sort of bring them to life. Once active, yeast indulges in the process of fermentation, after which we get some of the yummiest food known to mankind. But before we get into details, let’s understand a bit about fermentation.
What is Fermentation?
Fermentation is a process that helps break down nutrients (like glucose) in food, making them easier to digest than their unfermented counterparts. The breakdown process is done by microorganisms like fungi for example yeast, mold or bacteria. It occurs in the cells of these microorganisms and also the muscles of animals including humans. It is an anaerobic (i.e. without the direct supply of oxygen) pathway in which glucose is broken down. These microorganisms break down molecules of glucose through a process called glycolysis. You must be thinking that all these complex chemical reactions might happen just in chemistry labs, but you couldn’t be more wrong! There are literally thousands of food items that involve fermentation as a part of their preparation. For example, bread, naan, dhokla, wine, cheese, yogurt, etc.
Did You Know?
In 1857, Louis Pasteur discovered that yeast is a living organism whose activity causes fermentation.
Now that we have read and understood what these small granules of yeast are capable of doing, let’s try it out and see it in action, right away. Let’s make some gas and blow a balloon!
Things you’ll need:
Procedure:
What’s happening?
As the yeast feeds on the sugar, it produces carbon dioxide, ethanol, and energy. With no place to go but up, the carbon dioxide slowly fills the balloon. Whereas in the second bottle, the balloon doesn’t inflate because there’s no sugar. Without sugar, the yeast doesn’t have any food to feed on and so there’s no fermentation and hence no gas.
While making bread, a very similar process happens. The bread rises due to the carbon dioxide from yeast. It fills thousands of balloon-like bubbles in the dough. Once the bread has baked, this is what gives a loaf of bread its airy texture. Another factor that influences the rising of the bread is the alcohol produced in fermentation. While at room temperature, the alcohol is liquid, but while baking bread, when the bread hits the oven, the alcohol begins to evaporate, transforming into gas bubbles that contribute to the rise of the bread.
What else can you do?
Try the same experiment, but this time use about a tablespoon of baking powder instead of yeast, but without the sugar. Did you notice any difference? Which ingredient takes longer to fill up the balloon?
You could also try the same experiment using hotter and colder water. Use a thermometer to measure the temperature of the water. At what temperature is the yeast most active? At what temperatures is it unable to fill up the balloon? Share your observations with us in the comment section!
If you enjoyed reading this, you may also like:
Charu, a feminist and an accidental writer, is yet to master the art of writing about herself. Always curious to learn new stuff, she ends up spending a lot of time unlearning the incorrect lessons. She enjoys all sorts of stories – real, fictional, new, old, hers and would love hearing yours too. Feel free to ping her at storyweavers@byjus.com to share anything that you think is worth sharing.
Comments
Anjika Anand
February 22, 2021
Amazing !!
Sun rises in the east, the bread rises because of the east !!!!
Alfiya Shakir Sheikh
February 21, 2021
Wow!This is just wow and I will definitely gonna try this and I really love this line”well,the sun rises in the East and bread rises because of yeast”
Maithreyi Devanathan
February 16, 2021
Amazing i love the experiment ……
Kalindi
February 5, 2021
Sounds fantastic! I will try this
Vanshika Garg
January 24, 2021
I love this concept
Rishab
January 7, 2021
it’s really nice experiment
Roshini
January 5, 2021
Thanks BYJU’S for motivating all of us
Amazing video
Avani Jahagirdar
December 30, 2020
Very interesting..
Thank you for giving this information!
Charuvi
December 27, 2020
This was fantastic
Aaryan Batra
December 24, 2020
I like to do this activity and like the phrase
‘’The Sun rises in the east ,and the bread rises because of yeast.’’
It makes “yeast “ unforgettable.
I showed it to my family and then explain
They feel proud of me.
Thanks a lot to make things interesting.?
Raina Verma
December 18, 2020
Amazing
Raina Verma
December 18, 2020
Super
awesome
Aparna Singh
December 17, 2020
Very nice! This was just amazing!
Autoshi kayal
December 17, 2020
Nice experiment ☺️ very interesting ??
Sheekta Mishra
December 13, 2020
I want to apply
Diksha
December 13, 2020
Superb… ? thank you byjus mentor
Harry Potter
December 11, 2020
its total crazy!!
Krisha
December 8, 2020
Awesome
Premkumar
December 8, 2020
I really get surprised after doing this dhow many dimensions do we have in the whole universe
Devasri
December 8, 2020
Amazing ,?????????
Aastga
December 8, 2020
Nice experiment
Shripad c pawar
December 5, 2020
Very good i love it. ?
Shalini
December 5, 2020
Tried this experiment.yea ! Came well as the quote
Samiksha
December 4, 2020
Interesting information
THANKYOU BYJU’S TEAM
Kartik chandela
December 4, 2020
I love my byjus mentnor’s and I am realy proud to be a part of byjus I requested to byjus to send me more and more DIY
Fathima
December 4, 2020
Yeah, that is superb.
And this is what makes Byjus , my best tutor…I have never thought that you are teaching , but instead you take us to another world, where there is no horns and buildings…the world of curiosity, of leisure,of joy and above all new new things to learn…with fun!
A big THANKS TO BYJUS ,
where I fell in love with learning!
Arnav Singh
December 4, 2020
What is yeast
RIDA HIFZA
December 4, 2020
WOW, THIS IS SO AMAZING I LOVED THE ACTIVITY. I REALLY LOVED THE LINE: WELL, THE SUN RISES IN THE EAST, AND THE BREAD RISES BECAUSE OF YEAST!
Aastha
December 3, 2020
It’s amazing.
I loved it.
Plzz send more DIY.
Lakshay
December 3, 2020
Hi very super
Lakshay
December 3, 2020
Hi
Mayur.Tokade
December 2, 2020
It was amazing to read the detailed information of yeast and to tell about the scientist and his discovered yeast.
Sanskriti sharma
December 2, 2020
I loved this…..even though I didn’t have yeast..???.
Himani jhota
December 2, 2020
The experiment was amazing.. I really wanna go and and try this.
And love the line sun rises in the east, and bread rises in the yeast!!
Dhriti Pramod Kachhia
December 1, 2020
Very good
Fianna Maria Mendez
December 1, 2020
yes please send more diy i love them all
Gayatri santosh mhaske
December 1, 2020
Superb
Bhavani
November 30, 2020
This experiment shows that how anaerobic takes place
Thank you byjus team
Shubh Darshil
November 30, 2020
oh ! I like that byjus also sends vedios like this .
It’s fun to find out new things .
Thanks to byjus team
Jayankruth
November 30, 2020
Nice and it helped me a lot
EAST OR WEST DIY IS BEST
Ayesha
November 30, 2020
It was really damn good I loved the experiment and the method of explaining
Dains Mol Eldhose
November 29, 2020
Superb..love the line ‘sun rises in the east and bread rises because of yeast’.
Abiah Devasia
November 29, 2020
Well ,ver nice…..and the quotation used for understanding were amazing.
Aarav Chandel
November 29, 2020
Wow…such a amazing expirament.
Prerna Dansena
November 28, 2020
It is superb
Byjus is best and the line is best
It easy to learn
Shreya Shinde
November 28, 2020
That was amazing, fantastic !!!!! ??
Eram
November 28, 2020
Supereb love it, its so cool I don’t know this that yeast is living
Anvesha
November 28, 2020
Muktasid
November 22, 2020
That was amazing and in this I really loved this lines
‘Well, the sun rises in the east, and the bread rises because of yeast!’
I agree
Abhinav Anand Dubey
November 28, 2020
Well ….. Nice I too liked the line ‘ THE SUN RISES IN THE EAST AND BREAD RISES BECAUSE OF YEAST ‘
Can we have a DIY working robot next ?
Harshita
November 28, 2020
Nice experiment ????
Anshu Tiwari
November 28, 2020
Not interested
Yaalini
November 27, 2020
That was awesome
Yash khare
November 27, 2020
Very nice learning app
Lasya
November 27, 2020
Very nice
Lasya
November 27, 2020
Very nice sir
Tejaswini Remaji kalamkar
November 27, 2020
Wow very nice ?
Sanjana
November 27, 2020
This is so amazing
Ariz Iqbal khan Abdullah
November 27, 2020
Very interesting experiment really
Zohaib Irfan khan
November 27, 2020
Superb amazing fanbolus fantastic and very much interesting experiment
Zohaib Irfan khan
November 27, 2020
Superb
Aliza Noor khan
November 27, 2020
Amazing
Romeesa Noor khan
November 27, 2020
Interesting
Mahin fatima
November 27, 2020
Very interesting experiment give a lot of Knowledge
MdMobin Farhan khan
November 27, 2020
This was amazing Ilove this reading really this are amazing and we are getting a lot of knowledge well I want to know what is the use of years and fermentation. Name Mohammmad Mobin Farhan khan class 9
Gunjan
November 27, 2020
That’s amazing. I love the line in that -The sun rises in the east and bread rises because of yeast. ☺
Dhananjay Sanap
November 27, 2020
Very interesting ??
Bhargavi
November 27, 2020
Thank you
Pranav YS
November 26, 2020
Learning about yeast was very curious and was very good experience I will also try this
Samuel
November 26, 2020
Wow! That’s a great article with great composition. Expecting more such…
Rinu Fathima
November 26, 2020
Nice experiment
Thanks baijus team
Tanya
November 26, 2020
That is awesome
Snehal
November 26, 2020
Nice job
Maria angelina jojo
November 26, 2020
I love baking
I have made bun,pizza, garlic bread,bread ect
I have always thinking of why when we add yeast these thing raise up
I have also research on why this magic happens
Any thanks for your information
I also makes cakes ,iscing came is my favourite part n makeing cake also makes edible flowers
When I make cake I use banking powder and baking soda what is happening in that
Some of the videos are saying salt can also be replaced
Why?
Please answer my questions
Thanks
Maria angelina jojo
Ishita
November 26, 2020
Thanks and give me more maths and science activities presentations like these.
Saniya
November 26, 2020
Very nice and amazing experiment?.
BharathSunilkumar
November 26, 2020
Very good explanation I like it
Akshay
November 26, 2020
Amazing experiment. Thanks
Shaurya Kaushal
November 26, 2020
Amazing experiment…. Loved it
Shreya Singh
November 26, 2020
Thank you for the experiment.
Anuj Kumar
November 26, 2020
How to make pumping rocket?
Sri Vyshnavi
November 25, 2020
This was very very amazing. Thanks for doing this
Namira shaikh
November 25, 2020
Great
Aarna
November 25, 2020
It was really interesting. : )
Aashi
November 25, 2020
The experiment is really amazing ??
Shrinkhala singh
November 25, 2020
Nice
Vishnu Gupta
November 25, 2020
I liked Explanation and Experiment
And I really loved it.
Pease send more articles and links like this.
Sarthak
November 25, 2020
Nice information
Priya bhausaheb bhere
November 25, 2020
I love this lines ‘well,the sun rises in the east, and the bread rises in the yeast !’ and nice experiment ??
Siddhi
November 25, 2020
Nice information about Yeast??????????. I usually love food items which involve yeasttt!!!!! Sun rise in East but, bread rise with Yeast.
Aswath Anil
November 25, 2020
It was a awesome experiment . Thank you Byju’s
Pustidesai
November 25, 2020
Nice expermentation
Swetha Anil
November 25, 2020
A nice experiment from the byju’s team
N.S.Madhavv
November 25, 2020
Wow Amazing
Super information.Thank you mam
Be safe to…….
Patel Mann
November 25, 2020
.
Lakshmi
November 25, 2020
Amazing
Konchada Himabindu
November 25, 2020
Wow!! It’s really amazing to know about it!
DURGASRI V
November 25, 2020
I can do mam
Aashvi
November 25, 2020
Excellent
Aarav Ohri
November 25, 2020
cool experiment and info.
Sandipa Roy
November 25, 2020
It is very interesting experiment and I have tried this experiment ☺️
I really love this experiment ?…..
Manisha
November 25, 2020
Awesome and an interesting …thank you to the Byjus team.
Arav tomar
November 25, 2020
Mathematics
Meghna Chakraborty
November 24, 2020
I love breads because it’s made of yeast
My birthday is on 29th of December
Javeria Fathima
November 24, 2020
This experiment is my favourite one I loved it………
NIVITHASREE.C
November 24, 2020
THAT WAS SUPERB ILOVE THE LINES I LIKE THE YEAST BIOGRAPHY.
Galvin Joseph
November 24, 2020
Thanks for these great ideas
Shamanth
November 24, 2020
Wow! Amazing ?
Jashwanthi
November 24, 2020
I have understood the meaning of Fermentation clearly
D. Tharani
November 24, 2020
Amazing experiment
Akhshara Ajith
November 24, 2020
This is really amazing
Shreyash
November 24, 2020
This was awesome and very nice also !
And sun rises in the east and bread rises because of yeast .
We can make a bread using Wheat flour and yeast.
Arvi Sharma
November 24, 2020
Very interesting and informative
Thanks byju’s ???
adwitiya
November 24, 2020
byjus is the best
Aditya Kumar
November 24, 2020
Ok
Anuj Kumar Das
November 24, 2020
I have a beautiful chemical reaction of chemistry this – 24 carat gold is react with toxic Mercury which can be found in thermometer but which I have learn today this to wonderful to me. I like the Byju’s Classes ??
Ansh Shah
November 24, 2020
It is new thing that I know I really like the topic and lines that you wrote it is very easy to understand
Thank you
Byjus team
Ansh Shah
November 24, 2020
It is new thing that I know I really like the topic and lines that you wrote it is very easy to understand .
Thank you
Byjus team.
Ansh Shah
November 24, 2020
It is new thing that I know I really like the topic and lines that you wrote it is very easy to understand .
Thank you
Byjus team
Sugam Kushwaha
November 24, 2020
Woww…..It’s Very Amazing DIY and very interesting to do…..Very Nice….
Superb☺☺…..Superb!!!!!
I love that…!!
Anvi Shetty
November 24, 2020
Wow! Mine works!!
Parvathi Ajayakumar
November 24, 2020
Awesome…….!!????
Soumya
November 24, 2020
My mentor Priyanka Ma’am not only helped to develop a regular study timetable but also encouraged me to learn the concepts and practice.
A superb mentor who has given me all learning materials to study to become successful.
Thank you ma’am
Thank you Byju’s
Devesh Thappa
November 24, 2020
Very good
Athulya V
November 24, 2020
Wow
Athulya V
November 24, 2020
Wow
Amazing this experiment ????
Priyanka K Siddatagimath
November 24, 2020
Amazing article!
Neelam
November 24, 2020
That’s really cool and nice
Bindhiya
November 24, 2020
It was really good but I have a doubt how many gallons can we blow from the amount of yeast that you used
Charvi
November 24, 2020
In the diagram shown above showing the bottle filled with yeast + sugar makes the carbon dioxide which fills in the balloon. Yeast is most active in higher temperatures and when it has some sugar to feed on. It is cool when the yeast & sugar mixture in the bread helps it rise up in the oven.
Moukana Roy
November 24, 2020
Loved this DIY, it’s amazing. I try this at my home. Thanks!!!
Debarshi Karmakar
November 24, 2020
Very Interesting
S. Sejal
November 24, 2020
Very Interesting
Pratyush kumar
November 24, 2020
Very nice explained
Narayan
November 24, 2020
That was great
Hemavathi
November 24, 2020
Awesome..
Alpha Junior Casteless
November 24, 2020
Amazing diy ??
Really loved it and also the lines ” Well , the sun rises in the East and the bread rises because of Yeast ! “
UJJAWAL ANAND
November 24, 2020
Very interesting.
Bushra Khilji
November 24, 2020
It is very interesting and I like to explore new things and the line ‘sun rises in the east and the bread rises because of yeast ‘ is very interesting, thank you Byju’s to give us new things to learn
Elena
November 24, 2020
Sir can we have food and water in space?
Elena
November 24, 2020
Awesome!!!
Sir I am having one question
Why some students start to dislike learning and how are we going to improve this?
Vaishnavi Patil
November 24, 2020
This experiment was really nice .
Observing yeast come alive was a superb experience.
Especially loved the lines “The sun rises in the East and yeast rises because of yeast ! “
Sandesh
November 24, 2020
It’s amazing
Ritwika Chatterjee
November 24, 2020
That so interesting
I just loved this experiment
??
L.U.Mithrajeeth
November 24, 2020
Nice experiment. Good job. Surely I will also try this experiment.
ARUN AMITABH
November 24, 2020
This app is best for my life and I like this app because the teacher’s in the byju’s classes teaches us with fun and give some questions,these questions are very easy solve.
Shruti shinde
November 24, 2020
Nice
Sinchana
November 24, 2020
Wow it’s very interesting .
Thank you so much sir .
Iam very exited to learn more about this topic
Shreya Singh
November 24, 2020
Wow! Amazing
Anjali chauhan
November 24, 2020
It’s was just amazing. It’s is very interesting to do new experiments with the yeast.
Srijita Sen
November 24, 2020
That was amazing and in this I really loved this lines
‘Well, the sun rises in the east, and the bread rises because of yeast!’
Priya bhausaheb bhere
November 24, 2020
That’s was amezing ???
Prajwal shendri
November 24, 2020
Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all .That was amazing ???
Rohithakshi Chowdary
November 24, 2020
Good DIY
Kartik Tomar
November 24, 2020
I understood this thing well?????
SHAMANTHV
November 24, 2020
Nice topic thanks for the information
Want more like this
S pracheeta
November 24, 2020
That’s great,
I love science and thank you for the wonderful experiment
Anumegha Khanra
November 24, 2020
It’s very nice
Rupali laxman shewale
November 24, 2020
Very nice experiment,I loved it,but safety measures also should be taken
Lalitha dixitha
November 24, 2020
Nice experiment I will also try this activity .???????
Hunny Rathee
November 24, 2020
This is really amazing
Sumer
November 24, 2020
Amazing that was brilliant I love it and we can also fill bullon with that on birthday ?
Rohan D
November 24, 2020
I have did it is have to work that project
Shivam Sahu
November 24, 2020
Excellent
Kritika
November 24, 2020
Omg! I am shook. It just blown my mind
Shivam Sahu
November 24, 2020
It seems like magic but magic and science is similar
Nehal
November 24, 2020
It was Amazing!
The information given in between was also helpful.
Thank You!
Soniya
November 24, 2020
Ok sir thankyou
Can I ask some questions about the yeast .
Manpreetsingh
November 24, 2020
Byjus
Rimi Robinson
November 24, 2020
Wow super diy.. l need more..
????
Faisal shahid
November 24, 2020
Great and exciting…Did the bottle experiment and found it really awesome…Thank you
Roshni Parwal
November 24, 2020
I loved the it
The has written each and everything in detail
Tanishka
November 23, 2020
Really , very superb idea..
I will try it today only….
Thank you so much ??☺☺
Felicia Irani
November 23, 2020
Very nicely explained
Vedika Shukla
November 23, 2020
:-)Wowwwwwwww interesting……That was a great experiment……This was really amazing…..And loved the line “sun rises in east and bread rises because of yeast”!!:-)
Jasleen kaur
November 23, 2020
I TRIED THIS EXPERIMENT. IT WAS AMAZING!! ??
IT GAVE ME A VERY GOOD EXPERIENCE THAT COULD BE OBSERVED AT HOME SO CONVIENTLY!?✌
I LOVE THE WAY HOW BYJU’S(TEAM) POTRAY THESE WONDERFUL IDEAS?IN SUCH A SIMPLE AND AMAZING WAY!! ?
Krishna periwal
November 23, 2020
This is really amazing
Aritra Konar
November 23, 2020
That was amazing. And loved the line ‘sun rises in east and bread rises because of east:-)
Revathy Menon
November 23, 2020
I liked this experiment, it was so interesting. I liked the baloon experiment too. Sir I have a doubt.How does the yeast get multiplying?
Shanmukh
November 23, 2020
Thanks
Saksham Yadav
November 23, 2020
Woww , just one gram of yeast contains of 25 billion cells that is 25000000000 or 25×10 raised to the power 9 ………
Prajish P Kumar
November 23, 2020
Nice to learn with u thank you Byjus
Nishit Kharadi
November 23, 2020
Wow very nice and liked the line that “the sun rises in the east and the bread rises because of the yeast !”.Thank you so much for this.
Venkatesan Govindan
November 23, 2020
Nice expermentation
Suyash pawar
November 23, 2020
0Why gravitational force exist ,
Is the rule of gravitational force exist in the quantum world ,
Why quantum world is so different ,from where is the energy is created ,which part has created quarks, is string theory true why , why there are so many questions unsolved in science ,who says science is easy ,than say why a virus with no brain can kill lots of people with most developed brains on earth but we cannot kill it ,why we cannot identify the things in our ocean ,what is the singularity, why does the asteroids doesn’t revolve around earth when they enter earth’s atmosphere ,we haven’t discovered even 1 percent of science than how science is easy, what is the gravitational force of a black hole ,why and how is universe expanding ,why
Jewel
November 23, 2020
Amazing!!!!!!..
Thanks for the Information and the DIY……
and I really Loved the line : Well, the sun rises in the east, and the bread rises because of yeast!
Love you Byju’s??….
AYUSH PAL
November 23, 2020
very good diy
R.SHRADHA
November 23, 2020
I like that quote about the yeast
Experiment and it’s explanation was awesome
And I really loved it
Thanishka senthil kumar
November 23, 2020
This is amazing and I loved these lines!!!
Sumita Tripathi
November 23, 2020
Nice DIY but not that much easy, mean yeast finding is tough.
Mohammad Adil khan
November 23, 2020
Nice experimentation, but safety measures are also needed and it’s a part of biology about anaerobic respiration. Nice
Priya Singh
November 23, 2020
Very good
Jhansi
November 23, 2020
Wow,sun rises in the east,and the bread rises because of yeast”
Atri Pathak
November 23, 2020
Amazing ???!!!!!!!
Sangsaptak Das
November 23, 2020
That was amazing and in this I really loved this lines ‘well, the sun rises in the east, and the bread rises because of yeast.
Parvarish
November 23, 2020
That was amazing
Harikrishna
November 23, 2020
It was explosome idea.
PriyaniChakraborty
November 23, 2020
I have tried tbis diy its too cool and fun,I would request to the byjus team to post such diy ingredients thats easily available in homes,by the way love you byjus
Jaishmin
November 23, 2020
I love to ask questions
And thank you for your reply
Jaishmin
November 23, 2020
Ok Sir
Think you
Can I ask more
Sreevani
November 23, 2020
Nice experience ? thank you to byjus team
Karthika . S. Nair
November 23, 2020
Woowww very interesting diy . And loved the line ‘sun rises in east and bread rises because of east:-)
Jaishmin
November 23, 2020
I have one question is
Why we became old
Tanishq Pattanaik
November 23, 2020
Very interesting matter
kanika
November 23, 2020
Nice experiment
Anaswara V
November 23, 2020
Super awesome. So nice….
Muktasid
November 22, 2020
That was amazing and in this I really loved this lines
‘Well, the sun rises in the east, and the bread rises because of yeast!’